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Goose Down vs. Duck Down: Types of Bedding Materials

Transform your bed into a sanctuary.

A bedroom with a duvet and comforter.

Down is a lightweight, breathable material that offers insulation and warmth for a luxurious night’s sleep. It is a soft and yielding type of bedding that is ideal for year-round use. When it comes to deciding between goose down vs. duck down, both offer long-term quality and comfort. Keep reading below to see the benefits and differences of goose down and duck down, or skip ahead to the information you need most.


What Is Down?
Goose Down vs. Duck Down: The Basics
Benefits of Goose Down
Benefits of Duck Down
Duck Down & Goose Down Care Tips
Additional Considerations




What Is Down?

Down refers to the fluffy feather undercoat of a bird that protects its body from the elements. These feathers are typically soft and light. They generate thermal insulation to keep birds comfortable during the day and at night. Both goose down and duck down are often used as fill material for comforters and duvets.


Goose Down vs. Duck Down: The Basics

A bedroom with a duvet and comforter.

Benefits of Goose Down


Availability

Goose down is most commonly used for down comforters because of its high-quality insulation and warmth. When it comes to bedding materials, it is considered the most luxurious choice for a restful night of sleep.


Softness & Warmth

On birds, down grows in clusters of varying sizes. The larger the cluster, the higher the fill power and insulation. In general, geese are bigger than ducks and produce larger down clusters. Greater in number and size, these down clusters expand more, allowing for the fibers to trap and redistribute more warmth. This often makes goose down softer than duck down.


Color

Goose down is usually available in white or gray, making it a versatile choice that complements any color palette or style. It is generally not visible in a duvet, meaning any color can be incorporated into the bedding.


Durability

Goose down is often more resilient than duck down because of the size of its down clusters. This contributes to its long-lasting durability and suppleness.

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Benefits of Duck Down


Availability

While goose down is well-known for its warmth, duck down is often a more accessible material that offers similar levels of comfort. Duck down has grown in popularity over the years due to its widespread availability and affordability.


Softness & Warmth

Although duck down is slightly less insulated than goose down, both materials offer long-lasting pliability and warmth.


Color

Like goose down, duck down is primarily available in white or gray. Typically, white down is placed in white comforter shells to prevent any darker colors from being seen through the set.


Durability

Duck down and goose down both have similar levels of fill power, fill warmth, and thread count, which can provide similar levels of durability, insulation, and warmth.

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Duck Down & Goose Down Care Tips

To optimize upkeep, avoid overwashing your down comforter or duvet. Overwashing duck or goose down strips the down of its natural fats and oils, which can lead to brittle and stiff bedding. It can also lose its overall insulation. Typically, these types of comforters only need to be washed once every three to four years.


For long-lasting durability, make sure to plump your goose down or duck down comforter by hand. This helps to evenly distribute the down and produces more air pockets, which generates consistent fluff and softness.


Additional Considerations

When picking a comforter or duvet, it is important to take a look at the fill power, fill warmth, and thread count. These features all provide information about the quantity and quality of both duck and goose down in the bedding. More down means greater insulation, which usually means it will last longer.


Fill Power

Fill power measures how much space one ounce of down takes up. This helps determine how efficiently the material is able to "loft," or fluff out, and produce long-term warmth. The higher the fill power, the better the quality of insulation.


Fill Warmth

While most down comforters are made to complement fluctuating temperatures, specialized bedding is also available for specific seasons. Heavier down with greater insulation is ideal for cold winter nights, while lighter, permeable down suits warm summers. A comforter’s warmth level can be found in the product description on-site.

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Thread Count

When it comes to bedding material, a higher thread count reflects a tighter fabric weave. This influences how effectively a comforter or duvet can contain down fill. The higher the thread count, the softer and more durable the material is for daily use. A low thread count is often less than 200, while a high thread count is 200 – 400. With goose down and duck down, a luxury thread count is above 400. This information is also available in the product description on-site.


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